Legal Definitions - forjurer

A forjurer is an individual who formally renounces or disavows something under oath. This act involves a solemn and binding declaration to give up a right, a claim, allegiance to a sovereign or country, or even to never return to a specific territory. It signifies a complete and irrevocable abandonment of the thing being renounced.

• Example 1: Renouncing Allegiance and Territory

  Imagine a historical scenario where a nobleman, accused of conspiring against the crown, is offered a choice: execution or banishment. If he chooses banishment, he might be required to forjure the realm. This would involve taking a public oath before the king and court, swearing to renounce all allegiance to the crown and promising never to set foot in the kingdom again, under penalty of death if he returns.

  Explanation: In this instance, the nobleman acts as a forjurer by formally renouncing his loyalty to the sovereign and his right to reside in the country through a solemn oath, accepting permanent exile.

• Example 2: Renouncing a Legal Claim

  Consider a situation where a distant relative believes they have a legitimate claim to a substantial inheritance, leading to a protracted legal battle. After extensive discovery and negotiation, a settlement is reached. As part of this agreement, the relative might be required to forjure their claim to the estate. This would involve signing a formal document and swearing an oath before a judge or notary, irrevocably renouncing any present or future right or interest in the inheritance.

  Explanation: Here, the individual is a forjurer because they are formally and irrevocably renouncing a legal claim to property under oath, typically to finalize a settlement and prevent further litigation.

• Example 3: Renouncing Rights or Privileges

  In a feudal system, a vassal might hold certain rights and privileges within a lord's domain. If this vassal committed a grave offense, such as repeated insubordination, the lord might compel them to forjure these rights. This would entail a public declaration and oath, swearing to surrender all previously held privileges, lands, and entitlements within that specific manor, effectively stripping them of their status and possessions.

  Explanation: This example illustrates a forjurer as someone who formally renounces specific rights and privileges through a sworn declaration, often as a consequence of their actions or a breach of duty.