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Gamete intrafallopian transfer (GIFT) is a medical procedure that helps women who have difficulty getting pregnant. In GIFT, mature eggs are taken from the woman's ovaries and placed in her fallopian tubes along with sperm from a male partner or donor. This allows fertilization to occur naturally inside the woman's body. GIFT is one of several assisted reproductive technologies that can help couples conceive a child.
Definition: Gamete intrafallopian transfer (GIFT) is a fertility treatment procedure in which mature eggs are collected from a woman's ovaries and placed into her fallopian tubes along with sperm, allowing fertilization to occur naturally within the body.
Example: A couple struggling with infertility may choose to undergo GIFT if they have a blocked or damaged fallopian tube, or if they have unexplained infertility. The eggs are retrieved from the woman's ovaries using a needle, and then mixed with the partner's sperm. The mixture is then immediately placed into the woman's fallopian tubes using a laparoscope.
Explanation: GIFT is a type of assisted reproductive technology that can help couples who are having difficulty conceiving. By placing the eggs and sperm directly into the fallopian tubes, fertilization can occur naturally within the woman's body. This can be a good option for couples who want to avoid the more invasive procedure of in vitro fertilization (IVF).