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Simple English definitions for legal terms
generalia specialibus non derogant
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A quick definition of generalia specialibus non derogant:
Term: GENERALIA SPECIALIBUS NON DEROGANT
Definition: This means that when there are two rules or laws, one general and one specific, the specific rule takes priority over the general rule. For example, if there is a general rule that says "no pets allowed in the building" but a specific rule that says "service animals are allowed," the specific rule takes priority and allows service animals in the building.
A more thorough explanation:
Definition: General rules do not override specific rules.
Example: In a company's employee handbook, there may be a general rule that employees are not allowed to use their personal phones during work hours. However, if there is a specific rule that allows employees to use their phones for work-related purposes, the specific rule would override the general rule.
Another example could be in traffic laws. There may be a general rule that the speed limit on a highway is 65 mph. However, if there is a specific rule that reduces the speed limit to 55 mph in a construction zone, the specific rule would override the general rule.
This legal principle ensures that specific rules are given priority over general rules when there is a conflict between them. It helps to ensure fairness and consistency in legal decision-making.