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Legal Definitions - in majorem evidentiam
Definition of in majorem evidentiam
In Majorem Evidentiam
This Latin phrase translates to "for more certain proof" or "for more sure evidence." It is used to describe situations where additional, stronger, or more conclusive evidence is sought to confirm a finding, solidify a claim, or establish a fact with greater certainty. It implies that while some evidence may already exist, it is not yet considered definitive, and further corroboration is required to reach a firm and undeniable conclusion.
Here are some examples illustrating this concept:
Workplace Investigation: An internal corporate investigation into allegations of financial misconduct initially uncovers suspicious transaction patterns in a junior employee's records. However, before taking any disciplinary action, the investigative committee decides to subpoena bank statements, review all email communications, and conduct interviews with several colleagues and supervisors.
This pursuit of additional documentation and testimony is done in majorem evidentiam. The initial findings suggest a problem, but the committee requires more comprehensive and corroborating evidence to establish with greater certainty the extent of the misconduct and the employee's direct involvement before making a final determination.
Medical Diagnosis: A patient visits their doctor complaining of persistent fatigue and unexplained weight loss. After an initial consultation and standard blood tests, the doctor suspects a rare autoimmune condition. To confirm this suspicion, the doctor orders a specialized biopsy and a series of advanced immunological assays.
The doctor requests these more invasive and specific tests in majorem evidentiam. While the initial symptoms and general tests provide clues, the biopsy and immunological assays are intended to provide definitive and certain proof of the autoimmune condition, ensuring an accurate diagnosis and the most effective treatment plan.
Environmental Permit Review: A construction company applies for a permit to build a large residential complex near a protected wetland. The company submits an initial environmental impact assessment (EIA) detailing its plans. However, the regulatory agency reviewing the application finds certain aspects of the EIA regarding water runoff and wildlife impact to be insufficiently detailed and requests an independent hydrological study and a comprehensive biodiversity survey from a third-party expert.
The agency's demand for these additional studies is in majorem evidentiam. The initial EIA provides some information, but the agency requires more robust, independently verified data to ensure a thorough understanding of potential environmental effects and to make a fully informed and legally defensible decision about granting the permit.
Simple Definition
The Latin term "in majorem evidentiam" means "for more certain proof" or "for more sure evidence." Historically, it was used in legal contexts to indicate that something was presented or done to provide stronger or more conclusive evidence.