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Simple English definitions for legal terms

integrated contract

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A quick definition of integrated contract:

An integrated contract is a final written agreement that includes all the terms of a deal. This means that any previous agreements or discussions are no longer valid and cannot be added to or changed. It is like putting all the pieces of a puzzle together to make a complete picture. There are two types of integration: complete and partial. Complete integration means that everything is included in the written agreement, while partial integration means that some things are left out and can be clarified with additional evidence. Integrated contracts are used in various fields, such as contracts, wills, and antitrust laws.

A more thorough explanation:

An integrated contract is a final expression of one or more terms of an agreement. It can be one or more writings that fully express the intent of the parties, so that all earlier agreements are superseded. This means that neither party may later contradict or add to the contractual terms.

For example, if two companies sign an integrated contract for the sale of goods, the contract will contain all the terms of the agreement, and neither party can later claim that there were additional terms that were not included in the contract.

There are two types of integration: complete integration and partial integration. Complete integration is when the contract fully expresses the intent of the parties, and parol evidence (evidence outside the contract) is inadmissible. Partial integration is when the contract does not fully express the parties' intent, and parol evidence is admissible to clear up ambiguities with respect to the terms that are not integrated.

Another example of integration is in the context of wills and estates. When a testator combines more than one writing into a single document to form their last will and testament, it is called integration. The other writing must be present at the time of execution and intended to be included in the will.

Integration can also refer to the incorporation of different races into existing institutions, such as public schools, for the purpose of reversing the historical effects of racial discrimination. This is known as desegregation.

In the business context, integration can refer to a firm's acquisition of ownership of facilities that produce raw materials or parts for the firm's products. This is called backward integration. It can also refer to a firm's performance of a function that it could have obtained on the open market, such as entering a new market on its own, acquiring a firm that operates in a secondary market, or entering into a contract with a firm that operates in a secondary market. This is called vertical integration.

Finally, in securities law, integration refers to the requirement that all security offerings over a given period are to be considered a single offering for purposes of determining an exemption from registration. The Securities and Exchange Commission and the courts apply five criteria to determine whether two or more transactions are part of the same offering of securities.

integrated bar | integrated property settlement

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TGM
18:23
How long can I delay sending my fall grades if they hurt my GPA? I’m still waiting on decisions and ideally I’m hoping they decide BEFORE seeing my new grades
TGM
18:27
dropped my GPA below median for a couple of schools I’m applying to, when I was above median before
Dkk
18:32
@TGM: Not long enough to get another transcript to recover.
Dkk
18:33
Honestly you could just wait until someone actually asks for your fall grades. Who knows.
Dkk
18:34
@wigwav: It looks like if below medians it will not help but If applying in November it seems you are still middle of the cycle.
18:34
@wigwav: nah
TGM
18:34
like am I expected to send it unprompted or can I wait until a school requested it
Dkk
18:35
@TGM: Expected to send it unprompted but you can wait and see.
18:36
Is your LSAT also below median?
TGM
18:37
It’s above median, but I’m applying T6 with unimpressive softs, so even with a good LSAT it’s tough
texaslawhopefully
18:38
Yeah, then I would just wait as long as you can to send it
texaslawhopefully
18:38
For like HLS at least, if you wait till J6 then you may already have a decision
TGM
18:39
@texaslawhopefully: alas, haven’t even gotten an interview (applied around thanksgiving)
18:39
Yeah I would delay as long as you have plausible deniability
TGM
18:40
I actually do have a transcript issue that registrar needs to resolve, should I say that
TGM
18:41
(Course marked as Incomplete that’s supposed to be removed)
TGM
18:41
not sure if I should email them to say that, or just hold off on sending it and not give an excuse
18:41
I think I just wouldn’t reach out and if they ask for them then say that
Dkk
18:41
@tgm Yeah sounds good, say that if they ask
18:47
hey yall
18:47
im premed idk why im here
18:48
we’re like cool and sexy and fun I get it
18:48
true i love ur user
18:49
thank you my little crow friend
Dkk
18:50
Med law easy done
medicine is a scam
join the ethically ambiguous legal field instead
Dkk
18:57
I want to meet an attorney that defends clients who run into flat earth problems. I want an attorney that knows and believes in flat earth theory.
19:05
i want a flat earther for president. i want a guy who posts on 4chan for president. i want someone who mogs for president.
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