Legal Definitions - inviolability

Inviolability refers to the quality or state of being absolutely protected from infringement, harm, or interference. When something is considered inviolable, it means it cannot be legitimately broken, violated, or intruded upon.

Here are some examples to illustrate this concept:

• Diplomatic Premises: Under international law, the embassy of a foreign country is considered inviolable. This means that the host country's authorities, such as police or military, cannot enter the embassy premises without the express permission of the ambassador, even if they suspect a crime has been committed inside. The physical space of the embassy is protected from unauthorized intrusion, demonstrating its inviolability.

• Constitutional Rights: In many legal systems, fundamental human rights, such as the right to freedom of expression, are considered inviolable. This means that the government cannot arbitrarily restrict or suppress a citizen's ability to voice their opinions, even if those opinions are unpopular. While there can be lawful limitations, the core right itself is protected from being completely disregarded or abolished, highlighting its inviolable nature.

• Sacred Sites: Certain historical or religious sites, like ancient burial grounds or indigenous sacred lands, may be legally declared inviolable. This designation means they are protected from excavation, development, or any form of desecration. No individual or entity is permitted to disturb these sites, reflecting their status as places that must remain untouched and respected, thus demonstrating their inviolability.