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Legal Definitions - judicial
Definition of judicial
The term judicial refers to anything connected with judges, courts, or the system of justice responsible for interpreting and applying laws.
Here are some examples to illustrate this concept:
Example 1: A Judge's Ruling
When a judge issues a decision in a divorce case, determining how assets will be divided, that action is a judicial ruling. It directly relates to the court's role in resolving legal disputes and administering justice between parties.
Example 2: The Judicial Branch of Government
In many countries, the government is divided into branches, and the "judicial branch" is the part responsible for interpreting laws and overseeing the court system. For instance, the U.S. Supreme Court is the highest court within the U.S. judicial branch, tasked with ensuring laws are applied fairly and constitutionally.
Example 3: Judicial Review of a Law
If a state legislature passes a new environmental protection law, and a group challenges its legality, a court might perform a judicial review to determine if the law complies with the state's constitution. This process involves the court system examining the law's validity, which is a core function of the judiciary.
Simple Definition
The term "judicial" refers to anything connected with judges, courts, or the legal system's administration of justice. It encompasses the powers, functions, and responsibilities of the judiciary, which is the branch of government responsible for interpreting and applying laws.