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Simple English definitions for legal terms
last-link doctrine
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A quick definition of last-link doctrine:
Last-Link Doctrine: This is a rule that says a lawyer doesn't have to tell secrets that their client told them if it would give away important information that could be used to prove the client did something wrong. This rule is used when the information is protected by the attorney-client privilege, which means the lawyer can't tell anyone else what their client said. Sometimes, if revealing the client's name would be the last piece of evidence needed to prove they did something wrong, the lawyer doesn't have to say who their client is.
A more thorough explanation:
The last-link doctrine is a rule that allows attorneys to withhold nonprivileged information if revealing it would disclose information protected by the attorney-client privilege. This is particularly important if the information would provide crucial evidence to indict or convict the client of a crime.
For example, if an attorney knows the identity of a client who committed a crime, but revealing that identity would be the last piece of evidence needed to secure a conviction, the attorney can withhold that information.
This doctrine is often used as an exception to the general rule that a client's identity is not privileged. It allows attorneys to protect their clients' interests and maintain the confidentiality of their communications.
Overall, the last-link doctrine is an important tool for attorneys to use when representing clients in criminal cases. It helps to ensure that clients receive fair and just treatment under the law.
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