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Legal Definitions - levir
Definition of levir
A levir is a term, historically used in legal contexts such as Roman law, to refer to the brother of one's spouse. It describes the specific familial relationship between a person and their spouse's brother.
- Example 1: A Husband's Brother
Scenario: Sarah is married to Michael. Michael has a younger brother named David.
Explanation: In this situation, David is Sarah's levir because he is the brother of her husband, Michael.
- Example 2: A Wife's Brother-in-Law
Scenario: John is married to Emily. Emily has an older brother named Robert.
Explanation: From John's perspective, Robert is his levir, as Robert is the brother of his wife, Emily.
- Example 3: Historical Familial Structure
Scenario: In a historical society governed by specific family laws, if a woman named Lena married a man named Lars, and Lars had a brother named Sven, Sven would be considered Lena's levir.
Explanation: This relationship might have carried particular social or legal expectations, such as specific duties or a defined role within the extended family, demonstrating the significance of the levir in the societal structure of the time.
Simple Definition
In Roman law, "levir" refers to a husband's brother. This individual is also understood as a wife's brother-in-law.