Legal Definitions - main demand

The term "main demand" refers to the primary or central request for relief or action made by one party against another in a legal dispute, negotiation, or formal proceeding. It represents the core objective or outcome that the demanding party is seeking, distinguishing it from any secondary, incidental, or alternative requests.

• Example 1: Contract Dispute for Unpaid Services

  A freelance graphic designer completes a project for a client but does not receive payment as per their agreement. The designer files a lawsuit against the client. The main demand in this lawsuit is for the client to pay the outstanding invoice amount for the design services rendered.

  Explanation: While the designer might also seek interest or legal fees, the fundamental and primary objective of the lawsuit is to recover the principal sum owed for the work performed. This financial recovery is the core request.

• Example 2: Property Dispute and Eviction

  A landlord discovers that a tenant has been subletting their apartment without permission, violating the lease agreement. The landlord initiates an eviction process. The main demand in the eviction notice and subsequent court filing is for the tenant to vacate the property and surrender possession to the landlord.

  Explanation: Although the landlord might also seek unpaid rent or damages for lease violations, the paramount goal of an eviction action is to regain control and occupancy of the property. The request for the tenant to leave is the central aim.

• Example 3: Environmental Nuisance Lawsuit

  Residents living near a newly constructed industrial plant experience significant air pollution and foul odors affecting their quality of life. They collectively file a lawsuit against the plant operator. The main demand in their legal action is for the court to issue an injunction, ordering the plant to implement specific measures to reduce its emissions and eliminate the offensive odors.

  Explanation: While the residents might also seek monetary compensation for past harm, their primary objective is to stop the ongoing nuisance and improve their living conditions. The request for the court to compel the plant to change its operations is the core relief sought.