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Legal Definitions - monocrat
Definition of monocrat
A monocrat refers to a single ruler who holds supreme and unchallenged authority within a state or organization, governing without significant checks, balances, or shared power from other bodies or individuals. This means the monocrat makes decisions and exercises control largely independently, often embodying the sole source of governmental power.
Example 1: Historical Absolute Monarchy
Consider a historical kingdom where the King possesses ultimate authority. This monarch can declare war, impose taxes, create new laws, and appoint all government officials without requiring approval from a parliament, a council of nobles, or any other governmental institution. His decrees are final, and he rules entirely by himself.
This king would be considered a monocrat because he governs alone, exercising singular power without sharing authority or being constrained by other institutions within the state.
Example 2: Modern Authoritarian Leader
Imagine a contemporary nation where one individual has systematically consolidated all governmental power. This leader has effectively dissolved or rendered powerless any legislative bodies, controls the judiciary, and commands the military directly. All significant policy decisions, ranging from economic reforms to international relations, are made solely by this person, with no other entity possessing the authority to challenge or veto their choices.
This leader functions as a monocrat, as they exercise singular, unchecked authority over the state, making all critical decisions independently.
Simple Definition
A monocrat is a ruler who holds the position of a monarch. This term specifically refers to a monarch who governs entirely alone, exercising sole and absolute power without significant checks or shared authority.