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Simple English definitions for legal terms

National Security Letter

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A quick definition of National Security Letter:

A National Security Letter is a type of order that the government can use to force people or organizations to give them information. These orders don't need a judge's approval and often come with a rule that the person who receives the order can't talk about it. This rule is called a gag order. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) uses these letters to help with investigations. However, some people think that these letters are not fair because they don't give people a chance to defend themselves in court. In one court case, a judge said that the gag order and lack of judicial review in these letters broke the First Amendment, which is a part of the US Constitution that protects free speech.

A more thorough explanation:

A National Security Letter is a type of order that the government can use to force people or organizations to give them information. These letters were created by the USA PATRIOT Act, which was a law passed after the 9/11 terrorist attacks.

When the government sends a National Security Letter, they can also include a gag order. This means that the person or organization who receives the letter is not allowed to talk about it with anyone else. The letters do not need to be approved by a judge, and there is only limited review by the courts.

The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) has used National Security Letters in the past. However, in a court case called Doe v. Mukasey, a court decided that the gag orders and lack of judicial review violated the First Amendment of the United States Constitution.

For example, if the government thinks that a person is involved in terrorism, they might send a National Security Letter to that person's internet service provider (ISP). The letter would order the ISP to give the government information about the person's internet activity. The gag order would prevent the ISP from telling the person that the government had asked for their information.

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yeah there are so many good cuisines in ithaca
renard99
22:31
@lilypadfrog: that’s a pity I’da be liking them all
texaslawhopefully
22:31
Only food I’m going to miss for sure if I leave Texas is texmex
22:31
waspy hasnt had thai food in ithaca yet. ithaca thai is so good
^^^^ truuuuuu
22:32
there are two major thai places and they have very similar names bc a divorced husband and wife own them lol
22:32
personally i think taste of thai is better than taste of thai express but thats just me
i had pho tho and it was really good and huge portions
texaslawhopefully
22:32
Glad they have good Thai food, I love Thai food! Can’t wait to visit :)
22:33
when tex goes to ithaca i want to come
Dkk
22:34
Crying Tiger, best Thai dish.
damn im so hungry all i had today was a curry tonkatsu and buldak
and it was a lil baby noodle cup
vvv hungry
22:36
curry tonkatsu so yummeh
22:36
whats even open rn? pizza?
CTB is it i think
22:37
is collegetown pizza not open
22:37
i used to get a slice from there or wings over at like 1am after my shift at the restaurant
Dkk
22:48
Ross Ulbricht free. God Bless Trump. Huge win.
JeremyFragrance
22:54
agreed
texaslawhopefully
22:55
This is an interesting read: https://thedispatch.com/article/birthright-citizenship-trump-implications/
Dkk
23:01
I mean, idk how it's possible to end birth right citizenship without amending the constitution because to me the 14th amendment is pretty clear about it.
ross ulbricht tried to hire a hitman to kill 5 people
i am not that sympathetic to him
Dkk
23:04
@KnowledgeableRitzyWasp: That might have been an FBI agent. It was most likely him and he was most likely doing it to retrieve stolen funds that corrupt FBI agents stole, but yeah moral gray area but me personally, cool with hitmen. It's not like it is uncommon to hire hitmen. I don't think the action itself is necessarily wrong but the intent behind it can be.
Dkk
23:05
Like, Boeing whistblowers being killed by hitmen = wrong but a guy hiring hitmen to retrieve stolen funds = good to me.
texaslawhopefully
23:05
@Dkk: Yeah, for sure. My guess is it'll go to SCOTUS and it'll be 8-1 or 7-2, saying that EO was unconstitutional.
Dkk
23:06
Indeed. I need a count for how many exectuive orders he has signed and how many already have pending lawsuits.
i've been away for a while what were the most recent waves? any this week?
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