Legal Definitions - natural resource

A natural resource is any material or feature found in nature that humans value for its economic potential, its role in sustaining life, or its contribution to public well-being and recreational enjoyment.

Here are some examples illustrating this concept:

• Geothermal Energy: Heat extracted from the Earth's interior is a natural resource. It can be harnessed to generate electricity or provide direct heating, demonstrating its significant economic value and its potential to sustain modern energy needs without being created by human effort.

• Fertile Agricultural Land: Expanses of rich, productive soil are a natural resource. This land is crucial for growing crops that feed populations, thus directly providing for the sustenance of life and holding substantial economic value for farming communities and national food security.

• Coastal Mangrove Forests: These unique ecosystems found along tropical and subtropical coastlines are natural resources. They provide critical habitats for diverse wildlife, protect shorelines from erosion and storm surges, and offer opportunities for ecotourism and fishing. This illustrates their contribution to both environmental well-being and economic activity, as well as recreational interests.