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Simple English definitions for legal terms
private wrong
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A quick definition of private wrong:
A private wrong is when someone does something that they shouldn't have done, and it hurts another person. This can include things like breaking a promise, hurting someone's feelings, or damaging their property. It's called a private wrong because it's something that only affects the person who was hurt, and they are the ones who have to take action to make it right.
A more thorough explanation:
Private wrong is an offense committed against a private person and dealt with at the instance of the person injured. It is a type of civil wrong that violates a person's legal right or duty.
- Assault
- Battery
- Defamation
- Negligence
- Breach of contract
For example, if someone physically attacks another person, it is a private wrong because it is an offense committed against an individual. Similarly, if a person breaches a contract with another person, it is also a private wrong because it violates the legal duty between the two parties.
Private wrongs are typically dealt with in civil court, where the person who was wronged can seek compensation for damages or other remedies.