Legal Definitions - proposition

A proposition, in a legal or formal procedural context, refers to a formal proposal or statement presented for consideration, discussion, and ultimately, a decision or vote by an assembly, committee, or electorate. It is a substantive motion that introduces a new subject or action for a body to consider and act upon.

Here are some examples illustrating the term:

• Legislative Context: A city council member introduces a proposal to allocate funds for a new public park. This proposal outlines the park's location, estimated costs, and potential benefits to the community. Before any action can be taken, the council must formally discuss, amend, and then vote on this specific funding request.

  This illustrates a proposition because the council member is putting forward a formal, actionable suggestion for the council to debate and decide upon, which, if passed, would lead to a concrete action (funding the park).

• Corporate Governance: During an annual general meeting, a shareholder formally proposes a resolution that the company should adopt more environmentally sustainable manufacturing practices. This resolution details specific changes the company could implement and requests a shareholder vote on the matter.

  This is an example of a proposition because it is a formal suggestion, put forth by a stakeholder, that requires discussion and a vote by the company's shareholders to determine whether the proposed action will be adopted.

• Direct Democracy/Ballot Initiative: In a state, a group of citizens gathers enough signatures to place a measure on the upcoming ballot that would legalize a particular recreational activity. Voters will then directly decide whether this measure becomes law.

  This demonstrates a proposition as it is a specific, formal question or policy presented directly to the electorate for their approval or rejection through a vote, thereby initiating a change in law or policy if passed.