Simple English definitions for legal terms
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A sending state is a country from which a diplomatic agent or consul is sent abroad. This means that the country is sending someone to represent them in another country. The opposite of a sending state is a receiving state, which is the country where the diplomatic agent or consul is sent to.
For example, if the United States sends an ambassador to France, then the United States is the sending state and France is the receiving state. The ambassador represents the United States in France and works to maintain good relations between the two countries.
Overall, a sending state is a country that is actively involved in international relations and diplomacy, and is working to maintain positive relationships with other countries.