Legal Definitions - source

In a legal context, a source refers to the origin, initiator, or primary cause from which something—such as information, authority, funds, or a particular action—emanates or is derived. It identifies the foundational point from which something originates or is obtained.

• Example 1: During a criminal investigation, detectives interview a witness who saw the suspect flee the scene. The witness provides a detailed description of the getaway vehicle.

  Explanation: In this scenario, the eyewitness is the source of the crucial information regarding the suspect's escape and the vehicle used. Their testimony originates the lead for the investigators.

• Example 2: A company is accused of environmental pollution. During the legal proceedings, it is discovered that the pollution originated from a specific discharge pipe connected to their manufacturing plant.

  Explanation: The discharge pipe, and by extension the manufacturing plant, is identified as the source of the environmental contamination. It is the point from which the harmful substances originated.

• Example 3: A political campaign receives a significant donation from a super PAC. Regulations require the campaign to disclose the origin of all contributions.

  Explanation: The super PAC is the source of the financial contribution to the political campaign. This term is critical for transparency and compliance with campaign finance laws, which require identifying where funds originate.