Legal Definitions - Subpena duces tecum

Definition: Subpoena duces tecum is a legal term that refers to a court order that requires a witness to produce documents, records, or other tangible objects for examination at a trial or hearing. The term "duces tecum" means "you shall bring with you" in Latin.

For example, if a person is called to testify in court and has relevant documents or records, they may be issued a subpoena duces tecum to bring those items with them to the trial.

A subpoena duces tecum can be used to obtain potentially useful evidence from anyone, not just parties to a lawsuit. If a person is served with a subpoena duces tecum and has no valid excuse, they must produce the items sought.

However, a subpoena duces tecum may not be permitted if there are alternative methods for obtaining the information. Whether or not a particular subpoena duces tecum is enforceable is up to the discretion of the court.