Simple English definitions for legal terms
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Transactional immunity is a type of protection given to a person who is forced to testify in a criminal case. It means that the person cannot be prosecuted for any crime related to the information they provide in their testimony. This is the strongest form of immunity and provides complete protection from prosecution. It is important because it encourages people to testify truthfully without fear of being punished for their involvement in the crime.
Transactional immunity is a type of immunity that protects a person from prosecution for any event or transaction described in their compelled testimony. It is the broadest form of immunity.
For example, if a witness is compelled to testify about a crime they were involved in, transactional immunity would protect them from being prosecuted for that crime or any related crimes mentioned in their testimony.
Another example is when a person is granted immunity in exchange for their testimony in a criminal case. If they are given transactional immunity, they cannot be prosecuted for any crimes related to the case, even if they were involved in them.