Legal Definitions - vis-à-vis

Vis-à-vis is a term used to describe the position, relationship, or comparison of one thing or person in relation to another. It helps to clarify how one entity stands when considered alongside or in contrast with another.

• Example 1: When a company's board of directors makes a significant financial decision, they must carefully consider their fiduciary duties vis-à-vis the shareholders, ensuring their actions align with the best interests of the company's owners.

  Explanation: This example illustrates the relationship and specific duties the board has when viewed in connection with the shareholders, highlighting their respective positions.

• Example 2: The new zoning ordinance might have a different impact on residential property owners vis-à-vis commercial developers, potentially creating distinct advantages or disadvantages for each group.

  Explanation: Here, "vis-à-vis" is used to compare the differing effects of the ordinance on two distinct types of property owners, showing how the impact relates to each.

• Example 3: A government agency's responsibilities to protect public health are often balanced against its obligations to promote economic growth vis-à-vis the industries it regulates.

  Explanation: This demonstrates how the agency's various responsibilities are considered in relation to, and sometimes in tension with, the specific industries it oversees.