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Legal Definitions - wanted person
Definition of wanted person
A wanted person is an individual actively sought by law enforcement authorities. This status arises either because the person has unlawfully fled from official detention, such as a jail or prison, or because a court has issued a formal legal order, known as an arrest warrant, authorizing their apprehension.
Example 1: Escape from Custody
Imagine a situation where Mr. Alex Turner was serving a sentence in a state correctional facility. During a supervised work detail outside the prison walls, he managed to evade his guards and escape. Law enforcement agencies would immediately issue alerts and begin a search for him.
Explanation: Mr. Turner is now considered a "wanted person" because he unlawfully fled from official detention. Police are actively seeking him to return him to custody and ensure he serves the remainder of his sentence, potentially facing additional charges for the escape.
Example 2: Arrest Warrant for a New Offense
Consider a scenario where detectives have been investigating a case of significant financial fraud. After months of gathering evidence, they present their findings to a judge, who determines there is probable cause to believe Ms. Brenda Lee committed the crime. The judge then issues an arrest warrant for Ms. Lee.
Explanation: Ms. Lee becomes a "wanted person" once the arrest warrant is issued. This legal document authorizes law enforcement to locate and apprehend her, bringing her before the court to face the charges related to the financial fraud.
Example 3: Bench Warrant for Failure to Appear
Suppose Mr. Carlos Ramirez was released on bail after being charged with a misdemeanor. He was given a specific date to appear in court for his arraignment, but he failed to show up. In response, the judge presiding over his case issues a bench warrant for his arrest.
Explanation: Mr. Ramirez is now a "wanted person" because a bench warrant, which is a type of arrest warrant, has been issued due to his failure to comply with a court order. Police can now arrest him to ensure his appearance before the court and address the original charge, as well as his failure to appear.
Simple Definition
A wanted person is an individual actively sought by the police. This status arises either because the person has escaped from custody or because a court has issued an official warrant for their arrest.