A more thorough explanation:

Definition: Withholding of evidence refers to the act of intentionally hiding or suppressing evidence that could be used in a legal case. This is considered a serious offense as it obstructs justice and can lead to wrongful convictions or acquittals.

Example: A police officer who fails to disclose important information or evidence that could exonerate a suspect is guilty of withholding evidence. For instance, if a witness comes forward with information that contradicts the prosecution's case, but the police officer chooses not to include it in the investigation report, this would be considered withholding of evidence.

Another example: A prosecutor who intentionally withholds evidence that could help the defense is also guilty of this offense. For example, if a prosecutor fails to disclose a witness statement that could exonerate the defendant, this would be considered withholding of evidence.

These examples illustrate how withholding of evidence can lead to an unfair trial and a miscarriage of justice. It is important for all parties involved in a legal case to disclose all relevant evidence to ensure a fair and just outcome.