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Head-to-head · 25 cross-admits

When applicants got into both, 84% chose UPenn. Side-by-side on admissions, costs, and outcomes — sourced from 25 self-reported decisions and ABA 509 filings.

Choice, not ranking

These are decisions, not opinions. Scholarship offers, location, intended practice, and personal fit are all priced into the split.

25
cross-admits
3
cycles
-14pt
YoY shift

Cross-admit decision

Of 25 applicants admitted to both schools
Last 5 cycles
University of Pennsylvania logo Chose UPenn
84%
Chose UMN University of Minnesota logo
16%

Median scholarship (chose UPenn)

$130,000 / yr

Median scholarship (chose UMN)

$150,000 / yr
View all-time (45 cross-admits)
91% chose UPenn 9% chose UMN

Trend · UPenn's share

2023–2025

Lowest cycle

40%

Highest cycle

100%
3 cycles
100 50 0 23 24 25 2023: 100% 2024: 40% 2025: 86%
UPenn #5 · UMN #24 LSD n≈6/yr

Admissions

Rankings, LSAT/GPA, acceptance & yield
2025 ABA 509
Metric
University of Pennsylvania logo
UPenn
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
University of Minnesota logo
UMN
Minneapolis, Minnesota
USN Rank
#4
#22
LSD Rank
#5 (2.156)
#24 (0.030)
LSAT 25th
167
166
LSAT Median
173
171
LSAT 75th
174
173
GPA Median
3.95
3.88
Acceptance Rate
8.1%
26.7%
Class Size
265
228
Yield Rate
39.1%
24.8%

Financial

Sticker price, scholarships, and debt burden
2025 ABA 509
Metric
University of Pennsylvania logo
UPenn
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
University of Minnesota logo
UMN
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Tuition (In-State)
$78,348
$51,440
Tuition (Out-of-State)
$78,348
$61,845
Median Grant
$42,246
$35,000
% Receiving Grants
59.0%
94.0%
Avg. Debt at Graduation
-
-

Employment & outcomes

Post-graduation placement and bar passage
2024 ABA Employment
Metric
University of Pennsylvania logo
UPenn
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
University of Minnesota logo
UMN
Minneapolis, Minnesota
BigLaw (501+)
64.1%
16.1%
Judicial Clerkships
9.9%
23.9%
Median Salary (Private)
-
$177,500
Employment Rate
92.8%
95.2%
Bar Pass Rate
96.7%
94.1%

Overview

About UPenn vs UMN

Across 25 applicants admitted to both schools and self-reporting on LSD, 84% enrolled at University of Pennsylvania and 16% at University of Minnesota. The split has shifted -14 points across the tracked cycles.

These numbers reflect every factor that goes into a real decision: scholarship offers, geographic preference, intended practice area, and fit. Choosing one school doesn't mean it's "better" — it means the pool of cross-admits, weighing their options, ended up there more often. Pair this with the scholarship distribution and employment outcomes above for full context.

Looking at a different matchup? Browse all comparisons or run a custom pair from the index.

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Detailed comparison narrative

This page compares University of Pennsylvania and University of Minnesota across admissions data, cost of attendance, and employment outcomes — plus cross-admit decision data from 25 applicants admitted to both.

Based on 25 applicants admitted to both schools, 84% chose to attend University of Pennsylvania. This cross-admit data reflects real enrollment decisions from verified law school applicants on LSD.Law.

In the U.S. News rankings, University of Pennsylvania is ranked #4 compared to #22 — a gap of 18 positions that often correlates with differences in employment outcomes and peer assessment scores.

University of Pennsylvania is significantly more selective, with an acceptance rate of 8.1% compared to University of Minnesota's 26.7%.

University of Pennsylvania is located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, while University of Minnesota is in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Regional placement matters: graduates tend to find employment near their law school, so location should factor into your decision alongside rankings and cost.

Employment outcomes differ substantially: University of Pennsylvania places 64.1% of graduates into large law firm positions, compared to 16.1% for the other school. This 48 percentage point gap is significant for applicants targeting BigLaw careers.

On cost, University of Minnesota has lower tuition at $51,440 per year compared to $78,348. Combined with employment rates of 92.8% (UPenn) and 95.2% (UMN), prospective students should weigh the cost-to-outcome ratio carefully.

Among cross-admitted applicants, University of Minnesota offered a median scholarship of $150,000 compared to $130,000, a difference of $20,000 that may factor into enrollment decisions.