Legal Definitions - applicant

An applicant is an individual or entity who formally submits a request or petition to an authority, organization, or court. This request typically initiates a process that requires a decision, approval, or action from the receiving party.

• Example 1: When an individual submits their resume and cover letter to a company in response to a job opening, they are considered an applicant.

  Explanation: The individual is formally requesting consideration for a position, initiating the hiring process with the company.

• Example 2: A person seeking to travel to another country must often submit a visa application to that country's embassy or consulate. In this scenario, the traveler is the applicant.

  Explanation: The traveler is formally petitioning the foreign government for permission to enter and stay in their territory for a specific purpose and duration.

• Example 3: A small business owner seeking funds to expand their operations will submit a loan application to a bank. The business owner is the applicant.

  Explanation: The business owner is formally requesting financial assistance from the bank, which will then review the request and decide whether to approve the loan.