Legal Definitions - objective

Objective refers to something that is based on facts, evidence, or standards that can be observed, measured, or verified by anyone, independent of personal feelings, opinions, or biases. It implies a perspective that is impartial, fair, and not influenced by individual preferences or interests.

• Example 1: Evaluating a Construction Project

  When a building inspector assesses a newly constructed commercial property, they must be objective. This means they rely on established building codes, engineering specifications, and measurable structural integrity tests, rather than the developer's personal assurance that "the building feels solid." The inspector's findings are based on verifiable data and standards that apply universally, not on subjective impressions or personal preferences.

• Example 2: A Judge's Ruling

  A judge presiding over a complex civil lawsuit is expected to make an objective ruling. This requires the judge to consider only the evidence presented in court and the applicable laws, without allowing personal sympathies for either party, their own political views, or any prior relationship with the attorneys to influence the decision. The ruling must be based on a fair and impartial application of legal principles to the facts, free from personal bias.

• Example 3: An Insurance Claim Assessment

  An insurance adjuster investigating a claim for property damage after a storm must maintain an objective approach. They will gather evidence such as weather reports, photographs of the damage, repair estimates from multiple contractors, and expert assessments. Their determination of coverage and payout amount will be based on these verifiable facts and the terms of the insurance policy, rather than being swayed by the homeowner's emotional distress or their own personal opinion about the homeowner's situation.