Legal Definitions - branks

Definition: Branks (brangks) is a historical instrument used to punish women who were considered scolds. It was made of iron and surrounded the head, with a part entering the mouth to keep the offender's tongue depressed. It was also known as a scolding bridle and is similar to a castigatory.

Example: In the 16th century, a woman named Jane was punished with the branks for being a scold. She was forced to wear the iron framework around her head and mouth, which prevented her from speaking or eating properly.

Explanation: The example illustrates how the branks were used to punish women who were considered scolds. The iron framework around the head and mouth prevented the offender from speaking or eating properly, which was meant to shame and humiliate them. This punishment was used in the past to control women's behavior and silence them if they were deemed too outspoken or disruptive.