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Side-by-side comparison of admissions, costs, and outcomes
Cross-Admit Decision Data
Of 53 applicants admitted to both schools:
Based on 53 self-reported cross-admit decisions from the last 5 cycles
View all-time data (267 cross-admits)
267 total cross-admit decisions (all cycles)
UMich is #9 · UPenn is #5 in the LSD rankings
See full LSD.Law school rankings →About this comparison
This page compares University of Michigan and University of Pennsylvania across admissions data, cost of attendance, and employment outcomes — plus cross-admit decision data from 53 applicants admitted to both.
Based on 53 applicants admitted to both schools, 68% chose to attend University of Pennsylvania. This cross-admit data reflects real enrollment decisions from verified law school applicants on LSD.Law.
Both schools are closely ranked in U.S. News: #5 and #8, separated by just 3 positions, making cross-admit data especially useful for deciding between them.
University of Michigan is located in Ann Arbor, Michigan, while University of Pennsylvania is in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Regional placement matters: graduates tend to find employment near their law school, so location should factor into your decision alongside rankings and cost.
Employment outcomes differ substantially: University of Pennsylvania places 64.1% of graduates into large law firm positions, compared to 50.3% for the other school. This 14 percentage point gap is significant for applicants targeting BigLaw careers.
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Admissions Comparison
2025 ABA 509How these schools compare on LSAT, GPA, selectivity, and class composition.
| Metric | UMich | UPenn |
|---|---|---|
| USN Rank | #8 | #5 ▲ |
| LSD Rank | #9 (1.211) | #5 (2.322) ▲ |
| LSAT 25th | 168 ▲ | 167 |
| LSAT Median | 171 | 173 ▲ |
| LSAT 75th | 173 | 174 ▲ |
| GPA Median | 3.88 | 3.95 ▲ |
| Acceptance Rate | 8.6% | 8.1% ▲ |
| Class Size | 343 | 265 |
| Yield Rate | 42.7% ▲ | 39.1% |
Financial Comparison
2025 ABA 509Tuition, scholarships, and debt burden at each school.
| Metric | UMich | UPenn |
|---|---|---|
| Tuition (In-State) | $76,108 ▲ | $78,348 |
| Tuition (Out-of-State) | $79,108 | $78,348 ▲ |
| Median Grant | $32,000 | $42,246 ▲ |
| % Receiving Grants | 91.0% ▲ | 59.0% |
| Avg. Debt at Graduation | - | - |
Employment Outcomes
2024 ABA 509Post-graduation employment placement, salaries, and bar passage.
| Metric | UMich | UPenn |
|---|---|---|
| BigLaw (501+) | 50.3% | 64.1% ▲ |
| Judicial Clerkships | 17.1% ▲ | 9.9% |
| Median Salary (Private) | - | - |
| Employment Rate | 95.0% ▲ | 92.8% |
| Bar Pass Rate | 95.6% | 96.7% ▲ |
Cross-Admit Decisions by Cycle
How cross-admit preferences have shifted over recent application cycles.
| Cycle | Split | Total |
|---|---|---|
| 2024-2025 |
33%
|
12 |
| 2023-2024 |
37%
|
19 |
| 2022-2023 |
14%
|
7 |
| 2021-2022 |
36%
|
14 |
| 2020-2021 |
35%
|
17 |
| 2019-2020 |
33%
|
12 |
| 2018-2019 |
25%
|
8 |
| 2017-2018 |
22%
|
18 |
| 2016-2017 |
30%
|
10 |
| 2015-2016 |
30%
|
10 |
| 2014-2015 |
63%
|
8 |
| 2013-2014 |
14%
|
7 |
| 2012-2013 |
27%
|
11 |
| 2011-2012 |
27%
|
15 |
| 2010-2011 |
30%
|
10 |
| 2009-2010 |
29%
|
17 |
| 2008-2009 |
22%
|
9 |
| 2007-2008 |
55%
|
11 |
| 2006-2007 |
26%
|
19 |
| 2005-2006 |
38%
|
16 |
| 2004-2005 |
55%
|
11 |
| 2003-2004 |
40%
|
5 |
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